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Christianity and Monasticism in Upper EgyptVolume 2 Nag Hammadi–Esna$
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Christianity and Monasticism in Upper Egypt: Volume 2 Nag Hammadi–Esna

Gawdat Gabra and Hany N. Takla

Print publication date: 2010

Print ISBN-13: 9789774163111

Published to Cairo Scholarship Online: September 2011

DOI: 10.5743/cairo/9789774163111.001.0001

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How to Save the Wall Paintings of Dayr al-Shuhada and Dayr al-Fakhuri

How to Save the Wall Paintings of Dayr al-Shuhada and Dayr al-Fakhuri

Chapter:
(p.287) 25 How to Save the Wall Paintings of Dayr al-Shuhada and Dayr al-Fakhuri
Source:
Christianity and Monasticism in Upper Egypt
Author(s):

Gawdat Gabra

Hany N. Takla

Publisher:
American University in Cairo Press
DOI:10.5743/cairo/9789774163111.003.0025

Many activities during the last fifteen years have been carried out to discover or conserve the Coptic murals. These activities have been sponsored by Dutch, French, Polish, and American (ARCE) missions. The Monastery of St. Antony (Dayr Anba Antunius) also had a great chance for the conservation of its murals in 1992, when an Italian team made a cleaning test and discovered wonderful vivid colors. The composition of the wall paintings in the two monasteries is different. The background in Dayr al-Fakhuri is red bricks; in Dayr al-Shuhada it is mud bricks. The rendering in al-Fakhuri could be lime mortar up to a few centimeters thick, the rendering in al-Shuhada is from mud clay. As a result of renovation, some changes took place after the year 1975, and these paintings disappeared. It is difficult in any event to compare the photographs by Leroy and the current situation of the paintings.

Keywords:   wall paintings, Coptic murals, Dayr al-Shuhada, Dayr al-Fakhuri, Monastery of St. Antony

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